Everything You Need to Know about Hand-Knotted Rug

Hand-knotted carpets have been extant for thousands of years, with the Pazyryk Persian Rug dating back to the 4th century B.C. being the oldest on record. Hand-popularity knotting’s has risen and fallen several times in the 2,400 years since that rug’s inception. Rugs were originally used by nomadic peoples in East Asia and the Middle East as both floor coverings and a source of warmth. Persian rugs have endured as a mark of distinction, artistry, and elegance for centuries. It’s no surprise that the Persian Empire, which spanned over a thousand years and stretched from East Africa to modern-day North India, had an impact on many other civilizations, including India.

When the Mughal Empire arrived in India, Babur, the legendary dynasty’s first ruler and a descendant of Persian royalty, was overcome with yearning for the luxury that were unattainable in his new realm. Under Akbar the Great, the Persian influence began to spread all the way down to present-day Telangana. Hand-knotted rugs & carpets  in India fell out of favour as the Mughal Empire fell apart, as money and power transferred between numerous factions and new, more efficient manufacturing methods emerged. Hand-knotting did not become a sustainable industry in India until the last few years of British rule.

Natural fibers such as wool, silk, cotton, bamboo, jute, or a combination of fibers are commonly used in hand knotted rugs. Hand knotted rugs are known for their exceptional strength and longevity due to the use of high-quality materials and a complicated hand weaving technique.

Because each hand-knotted rug is crafted by a talented weaver who spends months tying every single knot to make exquisite patterns, each hand-knotted rug has a sense of sanctity about it. These rugs are precious not only because of the meticulous care that goes into each one, but also because of the length of time it takes to produce them. It might take anywhere from 30 days to 8 years to make a hand-knotted rug.A hand-knotted rug is an excellent choice for bringing something truly unique and personal into your house.

Types of Knots used in Hand Knotting a Rug—-

There are two primary knots used in hand knotting a rug:

TURKISH KNOTS: The Turkish knot is symmetrical and leaves two little bumps on the back of the rug within each knot, giving it the appearance of a double knot. This knot is more common in Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and northern Iran.

PERSIAN KNOTS: The Persian knot is asymmetrical and open on one side, resulting in fewer gaps and a smaller overall size than Turkish knots. Intricate motifs and floral patterns are the most typical uses for Persian knots. The Persian knot is commonly used in Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Tibet, and China.

Production Process of a Hand-Knotted Rug in India—-

Hand-knotted rugs in India too have to undergo a lengthy process before it is finished to fashion your floor. The process includes:

Dying of Yarn:The wool is taken to a dyeing plant, where a dyeing specialist colours the wool to the desired shade.

Mapping:The rendering process begins with the customer’s design. The traditional method of rendering the design and the use of computer software to prepare the CAD are the two options.

Weaving: After that, professional artisans weave the rugs using the rug manufacturer’s map as a guide. This is the lengthiest process in the entire process that may take a couple of months to a few years depending upon the intricacy of the design.

Washing: When the rug weaving is finished, it is taken to a professional rug washing facility. The back of the rug is smoothed by lightly burning any unwanted hair or cotton off the carpet’s rear.

Stretching: Every handcrafted rug will have uneven edges or sizing difficulties, which is to be expected. To repair any mishaps, all four sides of the carpet are stapled to the ground in this operation.

Clipping: Clipping the rug is the final step in the process of trimming or shearing the carpet after it has been bound on both sides. The carpet achieves its proper pile height during this procedure.

Finishing: The hand knotted carpet is thoroughly inspected and treated with any necessary touch-ups. It is then rolled and packaged in preparation for shipment to its final destination.

Relation between Knots & Quality of a Rug—-

Hand-Knotted carpetsare easy to distinguish in terms of quality. All you need to know about determining the quality of these rugs is their KPSI. The area rug’s KPSI stands for Knots Per Square Inch. In simple terms, higher KPSI indicates higher rug quality, whereas lower KPSI indicates lower rug quality. One criterion that determines the quality of a knotted area rug is the amount of knots. Other factors include fibre quality, washing, dyeing, and so on.

How to Take Care of Your Hand-Knotted Rug & Carpet—-

Hand-knotted rugs, like any other rug, must be rotated on a regular basis. Rotate your rug 90 degrees every few months to extend the life of your lovely heirloom. This will ensure that the rug wears evenly, particularly if one corner receives more sunlight or traffic than the others. A rug pad, like any other rug, is advised to protect both your rug and your floor.

If your newly purchased hand-knotted wool rugs shed, don’t be worried. The truth is that every hand-tied rug, regardless of quality, sheds. In newly knotted carpets, this is completely natural. The shedding, on the other hand, slows and lessens as the rug ages.

Choose a hand-knotted rug that is large enough to accommodate your room while searching for a new rug. The space will appear smaller and the furnishings will appear out of place if you choose a rug that is too small. Before you go out and buy a new rug, make sure you measure your room.

If you have a budget constraint, you may also check machine-knotted rugs & durries online at AzaraHome. If you are planning to buy rugs online or planning to buy carpets & durries online, shopping at at AzaraHome – India’s most trusted online rugs & carpets online store is a wonderful experience.